The Florida law consists of several levels, including constitutional laws, laws and regulations, as well as local law and law. The Florida Statutes form the general law of Florida.
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The Florida Constitution is the most important source of state law. Legislation enacted by the Florida Legislature, published in the Laws of Florida and codified in Florida Statutes. State agencies issue regulations (sometimes called administrative law) within the Florida Administrative Register (FAR), which in turn is codified in the Florida Administrative Code (FAC). The Florida legal system is based on common law, interpreted by case law through the decisions of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal and Circuit Court, published in Florida Cases , South Reporter , Florida Law Weekly , and Florida Law Weekly Supplement . County and municipalities can also disseminate local regulations. There are also some sources of persuasive authority, which do not bind authority but are useful to lawyers and judges as far as they help to clarify the current state of law.
Constitution
The Florida constitution (state constitution) defines how the law should be passed into law, and establishes the limits of authority and fundamental law to which the legislative law must comply.
Legislation
In accordance with the state constitution, the Florida Legislature has enacted laws, called "chapter laws" or in general as "slip laws" when printed separately. This is in turn compiled into Laws of Florida and is called "session law". The Florida Statutes is a country codified law.
The Florida Constitution defines how laws should be passed into law, and establishes the limits of authority and the underlying law that the Florida Statute should be complied with. The law is approved by the Florida Legislature and signed into law by the Governor of Florida. Certain types of law are prohibited by the state constitution.
Rule
Under certain laws, state agencies have passed regulations (sometimes called administrative law). This rule is codified in the Florida Administrative Code (FAC). The Florida Administration List (FAR) is a daily publication containing proposed rules and notices from state agencies. There are also many decisions, opinions, and decisions of state institutions.
General law and case law
The Florida legal system is based on common law, interpreted by the law of the law through the decision of the Florida Supreme Court, Florida District Court of Appeals, and the Florida Circuit Court. No official reporter. The opinions of the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal are published in Florida Florida Cases and Florida Law Weekly. Appeals and court decisions from the Florida Circuit Court and District Court are published in the Florida Law Weekly Supplement . The Florida Reports publishes court opinions from 1846 to 1948.
The Florida courts practice a review, which means certain laws and regulations may be decided (unconstitutionalized) by a Florida state court. The Florida Constitution, in Article V, Section 2 (a), supports the power to adopt rules for "practice and procedure in all courts" in the Florida Supreme Court, which has adopted the Civil Code Procedures of Florida. Although Title VI of the Florida Statute is labeled "Civil Practices and Procedures", the laws it contains are limited to only the subject of substantive law.
Local Ordinance
Florida municipalities and municipalities may also disseminate local regulations. The rules of the municipality take precedence over the conflicting non-charter state procedures, while the procedure of charter states may apply in the special circumstances specified in the charter.
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In addition, there are also some sources of persuasive authority, which do not bind authority but are useful to lawyers and judges as far as they help to clarify the current state of law. Florida Jurisprudence is the ultimate legal encyclopedia.
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Unique features
The immune law ensures that action can not be filed against the Florida government for more than $ 200,000, with the exception of breach of contract cases. In particular, section 768.28, Statute of Florida, is a limited neglect of sovereign state immunity. It states that neither the state nor its agencies or subdivisions are responsible for paying a claim of suit or judgment by one person over $ 100,000 or a claim or judgment of more than $ 200,000, when summed with all other claims paid by the state or its institutions or subdivisions arise from the same incident. The Supreme Court recognizes exceptions to the breach of contract cases. The Court noted that the neglect of sovereign immunity law is related to the lawsuit and there is no analog neglect in the contract, but that the Legislature, by law, has the authority of the state body to enter into the contract, so "the legislature clearly means that the contract is valid and binding both parties. "
See also
Topic
- Death penalty in Florida
- Felony's (Florida's) homicide rule
- The law of weapons in Florida
- LGBT Rights in Florida
- Florida property law
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- Florida Politics
- List of law enforcement agencies in Florida
- Crime in Florida
- Detention in Florida
- United States law
References
Further reading
External links
- Florida Statute of the Florida Legislature
- The Sunshine Statute (Florida Statute) of the Florida News Reader Society and First Amendment Foundation
- Florida Administrative Code from the Department of Foreign Affairs of Florida
- Florida Law from the Department of Foreign Affairs of Florida
- Florida Administrative Register from the Department of Foreign Affairs of Florida
- Local rules code from Public.Resource.Org
- The Florida Legal Wiki is the legal encyclopedia of Florida Law
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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