Christian Adoptions Night Lights is the accredited, pro-life licensed national, non-profit, Den Haag adoption body that advises pregnant women and organizes adoption. They have locations in eight US states and regulate adoption both domestically and internationally. The agency was founded in 1959. The night lights were the first institute that began in 1995 to organize a United States tour by a group of orphaned Russian children. In 1997, the agency created the first program in the United States to organize a partner to adopt a frozen embryo.
Video Nightlight Christian Adoptions
Establishment and purpose
The night light is a licensed non-profit adoption adoption agency in The Hague that provides pro-life counseling for pregnant women and adoption services to families. They coordinate adoption in both the United States and internationally. They also facilitate the adoption of frozen embryos and provide humanitarian assistance to children in orphanages.
The nightlight was founded in 1959 by a group of evangelical Christian churches with the aim of addressing the needs of women in unintended pregnancies. At that time, the name of his agency was the Evangelical Counseling Institute. The agency was later called Christian Adoption and Family Services. In 1994, Ron Stoddart, a California adoption lawyer, took over the leadership.
The agency was renamed Nightlight Christian Adoptions and has offices in several states. It regulates adoption in the United States and from twelve foreign counties. In 1995, the Night Lights were the first institution to bring a group of Russian orphan children to the United States on a tour to help raise awareness of the need for adoption of older children.
Daniel Nehrbass became Executive Director in May 2012.
Maps Nightlight Christian Adoptions
Adoption
International adoption
Nightlight has been involved in international adoption in many countries. The organization has successfully helped more than 1000 families adopt children from overseas countries, with the largest number coming from Russia. The cost for international adoption could reach $ 49,000. To help host families, the company "created a $ 50,000 scholarship fund that is available to help prospective adoptive parents who want to adopt eligible children but who may not have the financial resources available to do so."
Some of the adopted people expressed their gratitude for the success they found in their new home. Oleg Parent was rescued from a dangerous home in Russia. She became a star soccer player in her high school and tattooed her adoptive mother's name on her calf.
Issues of adoption
In a poorly adopted example of adoption, a 12-year-old Russian boy, abandoned as a baby by his prostituted mother, was adopted in 1997 by a couple from Michigan, Priscilla and Neal Whatcott. The Whatcott alleges that the Night Lights do not tell them that the child has a problem but, when the child becomes uncontrollable, refers them to a therapist who has also adopted a Russian girl. Since then, night lights say that families and organizations involved in international adoption now recognize "the need for post-adoption support."
After returning from living with the therapist for a while, the girl is still very difficult to be a parent. The Whatcotts sought additional help from the adoption agency, Night Lights, who could not help. The Whatcotts then seeks other families to become his adoptive parents and assumes responsibility for him. The boy was placed with several families for some time but continued to have trouble with them all. She stated that she was involved in sexual relations with other siblings and that she had been sexually abused by foster parents. In March 1999, the boy became a ward in the state of Michigan. In 2003, The Whatcotts paid $ 5,000 to the state, freeing them from further responsibility for the girl. The State writes that children should overcome many problems, including "substance abuse, domestic violence, separation from parents, sexual harassment, physical abuse, emotional abuse, verbal abuse, attachment problems and mental health problems." Stoddart states, "All those who have to do with the life of [the child] share some mistakes."
Native American adoption
In 2009, the Night Lights were contacted by Christina Maldonado who wanted to put her unborn child up for adoption. Maldonado was engaged to Dusten Brown in December 2008, and he became pregnant in January 2009. Brown asked him to marry her sooner than they planned, but he refused to support until they married. Maldonado decided to appoint the child for adoption.
The Indian Child Welfare Act requires the tribe to be notified when a native American child is adopted out of tribe. Maldonado thought Brown might be a Cherokee Indian, and Maldanado's lawyers contacted the Cherokee State to determine if he was a registered member, but their letter misspelled Brown's name and gave the wrong birth date. As a result, the tribe can not verify whether Brown is officially registered and does not take action against pending adoption.
The agency helped Maldonado to arrange Matt and Melanie Capobianco from South Carolina to adopt his son. Four months later the Capobianco lawyer informed them that his biological father was seeking custody. Lawyers for the Cherokee Nation were involved several months later. Maldonado's lawyer later stated that he knew that he was a Native American and that he never invited him to take part in customs, events, or tribal foods. Brown and his new wife get baby custody.
The court records show that Brown had previously testified that he was willing to surrender his paternal rights if he "will not be responsible in any way to support the child or anything else as far as the child is concerned." The case was brought to the United States Supreme Court that voted against Brown. The South Carolina Court completed its adoption and the Oklahoma Supreme Court ruled on September 23, 2013 that they have no jurisdiction over Veronica. Brown and his wife return Veronica to her adoptive parents on September 24th.
Embryo adoption program
In vitro fertilization has become an increasingly popular choice for infertile couples. The process of harvesting the egg of a donor woman who is then fertilized in the laboratory uses a male donor sperm. The fertile embryo is then implanted in the woman who will bring the embryo into the term. But the process produces a number of fertile embryos that have never been used. Couples have the option to allow them to melt and die, let eggs be used for research, donate them to other infertile couples, or store them in cold storage. It costs up to $ 1,200 a year to keep a frozen embryo.
The Catholic Church has stated that frozen embryos have the right to live even before they are implanted in a woman's womb. It opposes in vitro fertilization but has not yet issued a formal statement about embryo adoption, although it impedes the practice because of its close association with in vitro fertilization.
Individuals have different opinions about the beginning of the human personality and whether the embryo has the potential to become someone. Stoddart and Nightlight believe that life begins when an embryo is created. According to a survey by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, 54% of fertility patients want to keep the remaining embryo for future use. Another 21% wanted to donate the remaining embryos for the study. Embryo donations for research can be a good alternative when patients receive appropriate, truthful and clear information about research projects, procedures and scientific value of the study. The remaining 7% of those surveyed were willing to donate the remaining embryo to other couples.
Dr. Jeffrey Nelson is the Director of the Huntington Reproduction Center, one of the largest IVF clinics in California. He reported that "Twenty-five percent of patients want to donate their embryo [reserves] - not as much as I want." He added: "People tend to hold on to their embryos because they do not want to make decisions.We start buying more cryopreservation tanks, and finally we have to say there is a fee for storage for a certain number of years, and beyond that the price starts to increase." On In May 2012, there are about 600,000 frozen embryos stored in laboratories and fertility clinics, costing donor families about $ 72 million per year for storage costs.
Origins
In 1997, after Stoddart heard a radio show talking about the crumbling British embryo, Night Lights set up an embryo "adoption" program to allow infertile couples to gain access to frozen embryos. The night lights describe the process as "adoption" because they match the embryo donor with the recipient using a practice commonly used in traditional adoption. The US Department of Health and Human Services has granted grants for the Snowflakes Nightlights program and others to promote "embryo adoption."
Until Stoddart understands his program, embryo transfer is usually regulated by doctors, but Stoddart hopes that transfer placement as an adoption will increase the number of embryos implanted in women and brought to terms. The process is much cheaper than standard adoption, costing around $ 9,500.
AS. Embryo Adoption Program
The US Department of Health and Human Services funded the Embryo Adoption Awareness Campaign beginning in 2002. In 2013, the program has a budget of $ 1.9 million. From 2011 to 2012, the number of adoption embryos increased 25% in the US. By January 2013, more than 4,500 babies have been born in the US through embryo adoption. A total of about 1,900 babies were born between 2004 and 2009 as a result of the program. Of them, more than 300 have been born since 1997 through the adoption of Snowflake embryo program by Nightlight. The Obama administration is spending funds on an embryo donation awareness program from its budget in 2013 due to "limited interest" from "a small pool of applicants, many of whom are recipients."
Various studies show that the percentage of frozen embryos that survive after frozen varies from one-sixth to three-quarters. According to a 2003 study by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, only 2 percent of the frozen embryos were actually donated. Other studies have shown that government grants to increase awareness of embryo adoption have led to drastic cuts in the amount that Americans pay for unlimited embryo storage.
Nightlight donation program
The night lights set up the first program to organize the adoption of embryos in 1997. This is one of several organizations that receive funding from Health and Human Services to raise awareness of the opportunity to adopt frozen embryos. The night lights receive a $ 500,000 grant used to produce promotional videos targeting very religious middle class mates.
The campaign has succeeded in influencing public opinion: one survey "asked what to do with the remaining embryo.Most respondents said that the embryo should be donated to other infertile couples (68.8 percent) than destroyed (5.9 percent) or donated to research. "
Those who donate embryos through the Night Snowflake program can point out that only Christian families can accept them. Most embryos have been accepted by white Christian families who promise to raise a child born into "a constructive, healthy and spiritual home environment."
Stoddart has worked to publicize the issue of frozen embryos in storage, believing that it will increase the amount of donations. In 2005, Stoddart and Lori Maze, managing director of the Embryo Embrio Snowflakes Adoption Program, were recognized by President George W. Bush for their work in transferring frozen embryos to infertile couples. In his biography Decision Points, President Bush wrote that increased support for embryo adoption, and especially the Snowflake Nightlight program, has a deep place in his legacy as president.
Go to Adoptions
Asked why the three-day blastocyst should be subject to the same adoption process as the baby, Night Light Executive Director Daniel Nehrbass said, "We have learned [sic] for the last 100 years that every child not raised by his biological parents will eventually start looking for them. we repeat the mistakes with aid reproduction because we created a new anonymous parent group through sperm and now a donation embryo. "For this reason, the Night Lights encourage an" open adoption, "which allows an adopted child to grow up knowing who his biological parents are. The night lights believe that an open adoption model gives parents embryonic donors increased confidence in families that adopt their frozen embryos. The majority of clinics do not offer open embryo donations to patients or recipients.
Stem Cell Claim
In 2006, President George W. Bush vetoed increased funding for embryonic stem cell research. Three years later, on March 9, 2009, President Barack Obama reversed the decision and issued Executive Order 13505 which enabled the research to progress. In August 2009, the Night Lights, along with two researchers, two potential pairs for embryo donations, the embryo itself, and the Christian Medical Association filed a lawsuit in the D.C District Court to block the study. On October 27, 2009, Judge Royce C. Lamberth dismissed the lawsuit, ruling that no plaintiff stood up to take the case. On appeal to the Circuit Court D.C, the decision was partially reversed. Both researchers were held to stand, while Nightlight and others did not. On August 23, 2010, Lamberth issued an initial order against the Federal government conducting stem cell research.
Scientists immediately objected to the decision, stating that it would do "irreparable damage" to the field. In September 2010, Circuit Court D.C temporarily revoked the order, finding that the plaintiff could not win in court. The scientific community reacts positively, stating that this will allow potentially critical and life-saving research to proceed. The Coalition for the Advancement of Medical Research, the most vocal advocate of using regenerative medicine to cure the disease, said the decision sent a message that "frivolous" fit against scientific research would not be tolerated. In April 2011, Lamberth's order was officially reversed by the US Court of Appeals.
The orphanage works
The night lights have partnered with Child Heart agents in Kampala, Uganda to fund an orphanage for babies. It has arranged an orphaned youth tour to the United States where they can meet prospective adoptive parents. In 1995, they were the first agents to organize tours for older orphaned Russian children to the United States. They have toured each year in partnership with Detsky Dom Partners, then renamed Every Child Has a Name, which carries more than 500 children from Russia, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan and Taiwan to the United States. Night light says their goal is to "expose the children to American culture and to raise awareness of the needs of older Russian children" who are waiting to be adopted.
Finance
During 2011, the Night Lights received a donation of $ 712,142 and other revenues of $ 2,119,264. Their net assets reached $ 521,222. The nightlight obeys the Evangelical Council's standards on Financial Accountability.
Reviews
Starting January 2014, the Night Lights have earned an average rating of 3.7 stars (out of 5) by a website that offers individual review of adoption agencies. Some reviews posted by adoptive parents are very positive, while others are very negative. A negative review in some cases refers to the previously described controversial adoption, to poorly prepared documents, and it is sometimes difficult to place children from foreign countries with families in the United States. The Better Business Bureau of Colorado and Wyoming in January 2014 have no record of complaints against the company and have insufficient information to rank, while BBBs serving San Diego, Orange and Imperial Counties only show a closed issue with "Problems with Products/Services" during the previous three years.
Footnote
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
0 Comments