Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell (June 21, 1921 - February 28, 2011) is an American film actress and one of Hollywood's leading sex symbols in the 1940s and 1950s.
Russell moved from the Midwest to California, where he had his first film role in 1943 at The Outlaw. In 1947, Russell investigated the music before returning to the film. After starring in several films in the 1950s, Russell returned to music while completing several other films in the 1960s. She starred in over 20 movies throughout her career.
Russell married three times, adopted three children, and in 1955 founded Waif, the first international adoption program. He received several awards for his achievements in the film, including having his hands and footprints immortalized on the front page of Grauman's Chinese Theater, and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
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Russell was born on June 21, 1921, in Bemidji, Minnesota. She is the eldest and only child of five children Geraldine (nÃÆ' Â © e Jacobi) and Roy William Russell. His brothers are Thomas, Kenneth, Jamie, and Wallace.
His father had become the first lieutenant in the US Army, and his mother was an actress with a group of roads; his mother was also the subject of portraits by Mary Bradish Titcomb, Geraldine J.'s Portrait , which achieved some notoriety when purchased by Woodrow Wilson. Russell's parents lived in Edmonton, Canada until shortly before his birth and returned to the city nine days after his birth, where they lived for the first year or two of his life. The family then moved to Southern California where his father worked as an office manager.
Mrs. Russell arranged for her to take piano lessons. In addition to music, he was interested in drama and participated in stage production at Van Nuys High School. His initial ambition was to become a designer, until his father's death in his 40s, when he decided to work as a receptionist after graduation. He also became a model for photographers, and, at the urging of his mother, studied dramas and acted with the Max Reinhardt Theater Workshop and with acting coach Maria Ouspenskaya.
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Careers
The Outlaw
In 1940, Russell signed a seven-year contract by the mogul of Howard Hughes, and made his film debut in The Outlaw (1943), a story about Billy the Kid who is trying hard to show him the thrill of it. The film was completed in 1941, but was not released until 1943 in a limited release. The problem occurs with the censorship of the production code for the way in which the cleavages are pretty much displayed. When the film was finally approved, the film was released publicly in 1946. During that time, he was busy publicizing and nationally known. Contrary to countless inconsistent reports in the media since The Outlaw's release, Russell does not wear a specially designed underwire bra that Howard Hughes has designed and made for him to wear during filming. According to Jane's 1985 autobiography, she said that the bra was so uncomfortable that she secretly threw it away and put on her own bra with a cups lined with tissues and a rope pulled to lift her breasts.
Russell's measurements were 38D-24-36, and he stood 5Ã, 7 ft in (97-61-91 cm and 1.7 m), making him more arrogant than most of his contemporaries. Her favorite star, Bob Hope, once introduced her as "two and only Jane Russell". She jokes, "Culture is the ability to portray Jane Russell without moving your hands." Howard Hughes said, "There are two good reasons why men go to see him. A publicity still for the film shows him lying in a haystack, his blouse stretched tightly over her exciting breasts. His right hand is behind the head of his black hair and his left hand holds a gun. The picture was a popular pin-up photo with the soldiers during World War II. He did not appear in other movies until 1946, when he played Joan Kenwood on Young Widow for RKO.
Speaking of her sex appeal, Russell said, "The sex appeal is good - but not in bad taste.Then it's bad, I do not think a star has a business that poses in a vulgar way.I have seen many pin-up images who have sex appeal, interest, and charm, but they are not vulgar They have a little art for them Marilyn Calendar is very artistic. "
Initial music effort
In 1947, Russell attempted to launch a musical career. She sang with the Kay Kyser Orchestra on the radio, and recorded two singles with her band, "As Long As I Live" and "Boin-n-n-ng-ng!" He also cut the 78 rpm album that year for Columbia Records, Let's Put Out the Lights, which included eight torch ballads and cover art that included a silent dress that once puts more focus on his feet than on her breasts. In a 2009 interview for liner notes to another CD, Fine and Dandy, Russell criticized Columbia's album as "horrible and boring to listen to." It was reissued on CD in 2002, in a package that also included Kyser singles and two songs recorded for Columbia in 1949 that had not been released at the time. In 1950, he recorded the single, "Kisses and Tears," with Frank Sinatra and The Modernaires for Columbia.
Motion star image
She appeared in various film roles. He played Calamity Jane against Bob Hope at The Paleface (1948) on loan to Paramount, and Mike "the Torch" Delroy opposed to Hope in another western comedy, Son of Paleface > (1952), again at Paramount. Russell plays Dorothy Shaw in the hit movie Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953) in front of Marilyn Monroe for 20th Century Fox.
1950s
He appears in two movies opposite Robert Mitchum: Kind of Woman (1951) and Macao (1952). Other stars include Frank Sinatra and Groucho Marx in the Double Dynamite comedy (1951); Victor Mature, Vincent Price and Hoagy Carmichael in The Las Vegas Story (1952); Jeff Chandler at Foxfire (1955); and Clark Gable and Robert Ryan at The Tall Men (1955).
In RKO production Howard Hughes The French Line (1954), the second moment of the film shows Russell in a one-piece swimsuit fitted with strategic pieces, featuring a then provocative music number entitled "Lookin ' for problems ". In his autobiography, Russell said that expressing outfits were an alternative to Hughes' original suggestion of a bikini, a very passionate choice for a film costume in 1954. Russell said that he initially wore a bikini in front of his horror film crew while "feeling very naked. "
In 1955, Russell and his first husband, former Los Angeles Rams midfielder, Bob Waterfield, formed Russ-Field Productions. They produced Marry Brunettes Gentlemen (1955) where he starred alongside Jeanne Crain, The King and Four Queens (1956) starring Clark Gable and Eleanor Parker, Ran for the Sun (1956) starring Richard Widmark and The Fuzzy Pink Nightgown (1957), which was an office-box failure. He also starred in The Revolt of Mamie Stover (1956).
Back to music
In front of music, Russell formed a Gospel quartet in 1954, with three other members of a religious sharing group called Hollywood Christian Group. The other original members are Connie Haines, Beryl Davis, and Della Russell. Haines is a former vocalist at Harry James and Tommy Dorsey's orchestra, while Davis is a British immigrant who moved to the US after successfully entertaining American troops stationed in England during World War II. Della Russell is the wife of crooner Andy Russell. Supported by Lyn Murray's orchestra, their single "Do Lord" single reached number 27 on the Billboard singles chart in May 1954, selling two million copies. Della Russell, had nothing to do with Jane, left the group immediately, but Jane, Haines, and Davis followed up with a trio of LP's for Capitol Records, The Magic of Believing. Later, another Hollywood bomb, Rhonda Fleming, joins them for more gospel recordings. Capitol LP was published on CD in 2008, in a package that also included a Coral single by an original quartet and two songs with Fleming replacing Della Russell. A collection of several Russell Gospels and secular recordings was released on CDs in the UK in 2005, and that includes more secular recordings, including Russell's showcase of Hollywood Riding Hood and Hollywood Cinderella supported by jazz group featuring Terry Gibbs and Tony Scott.
In October 1957, he debuted in a successful solo nightclub action at the Sands Hotel in Las Vegas. He also fulfills subsequent promises in the US, Canada, Mexico, South America, and Europe. A self-titled solo LP was published on MGM Records in 1959. It was reissued on a CD in 2009 under the title of "Fine and Dandy," and the CD included several demos and soundtrack recordings, as well. "I end up having to make the recording the way I want it," he says of the MGM album on liner notes to CD re-issuance. In 1959, he debuted on Janus tour in New England, performed at Skylark and also starred in Bells Are Ringing at Westchester Town House in Yonkers , New York.
Decrease in silver screen
The subsequent film appearance came in Fate Is the Hunter (1964), where he was seen as himself performing for the USO in flashback sequence. He made just four more films after that, playing the character parts in the last two.
In 1999, he commented, "Why do I stop watching movies? Because I'm too old! You can not act in those years if you're an over 30-year-old actress."
Other places
In 1971, he starred in the musical drama Company, making his debut on Broadway in the role of Joanne, replacing Elaine Stritch. Russell performed Joanne's role for almost six months. Also in the 1970s, he began appearing in television commercials as a spokesperson for Playtex "'Cross-Your-Heart Bras' for our full-thinking gals," featuring "18-Hour Bra", still one of the most Playtex International famous product even in early March 2011. He wrote an autobiography in 1985, Jane Russell: My Way and My Distraction. In 1989, he received the International Women's International Living Legacy Award.
Russell's hands and footprints are immortalized at Grauman's Chinese Theater and he has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6850 Hollywood Boulevard.
Russell was voted one of the 40 Most Iconic Movie Goddesses of all time in 2009 by Glamor (English edition).
Russell was referred to in a 1956 episode of Honeymooners . Ralph Kramden (played by Jackie Gleason) arrives at a tired "dead" house, vows to go straight to bed after dinner, saying, "If Jane Russell had a party over, I would not go!" Later, Kramden became aware that his friend and neighbor, Ed Norton, actually had a party at the top and did not invite him. After being reminded by his wife, Alice, about her reluctance to attend a party thrown by Jane Russell, an offended Kramden, "I'm talking about Jane Russell: I'm not saying anything about Norton's party!"
Depictions
Russell is portrayed by Renee Henderson in the CBS miniseries 2001 Blonde , based on the novel by Joyce Carol Oates and is depicted leaving her footsteps in Grauman along with Marilyn Monroe in the film HBO Norma Jean & Marilyn , starring Ashley Judd and Mira Sorvino.
Personal life and death
At the age of 18, she was pregnant while dating her lover in high school, Bob Waterfield, who would be her first husband. Russell goes to the backstreet of "abortion". "I had a failed abortion, and it was horrible, and after that, my own doctor said, 'What is this butcher doing to you?' I had to be taken to the hospital, I was so sick I almost died. "Abortion left her infertile, and for the rest of her life, she believed that abortion was wrong under any circumstances, even rape or incest. He describes himself as "pro-life excited".
Russell married three times, first to Waterfield; they married from 1943 until their divorce in July 1968. He is the UCLA All-America midfielder, Cleveland Rams, Los Angeles Rams midfielder, head coach of the Los Angeles Rams, and a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Two months after his divorce from Waterfield, Russell married actor Roger Barrett; marriage ended when he died of a heart attack just two months later in November 1968. He married real estate broker John Calvin Peoples on January 31, 1974, lived with him until his death from heart failure on April 9, 1999. Russell and Peoples live in Sedona, Arizona, for several years, but spent most of their married life in Montecito, California.
In February 1952, Russell and Waterfield adopted a baby girl, whom they named Tracy. In December 1952, they adopted a 15-month-old boy, Thomas, whose mother was born, Hannah McDermott, had moved to London to avoid poverty in Northern Ireland, and, in 1956, they adopted a boy aged nine months, Robert John. In 1955, he founded Waif, an organization to place children with adopted families, and who spearheaded the adoption of foreign countries by Americans. At the height of his career, Russell started the "Hollywood Christian Group", a weekly Bible lesson at his home that was attended by many of the leading names in the film industry.
In the filming of 2013 Philomena , Russell's photo appears on the wall; a character states that Russell bought a child for £ 1000 from the Irish-contaminated Sean Ross Monastery featured in this real-life movie, but this claim was countered against at least one recent British report, stating that in the mid-1950s , Russell and her husband "somewhat informally adopted a son of a woman living in London, but came from Derry, Northern Ireland." There was a major scandal and court case, after which Russell was allowed to formalize adoption.
In 1953, he attempted to change Marilyn Monroe during the filming of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes ; Monroe then said, "Jane tried to change me (become a religion), and I tried to introduce it to Freud". Russell sometimes appears on the Praise The Lord program at Trinity Broadcasting Network, a Christian TV channel based in Costa Mesa, California.
Russell is a prominent Republican supporter, and attends Dwight Eisenhower's inauguration, along with other famous Hollywood figures such as Lou Costello, Dick Powell, June Allyson, Hugh O'Brian, Anita Louise and Louella Parsons. He was an alcoholic who had undergone rehabilitation at the age of 79, and described himself in a 2003 interview as, "These days, I am a Christian fanatic, right-wing, narrow-minded, narrow-minded, conservative, but not racist. "
Russell lives in Santa Maria Valley along the Central Coast of California. He died at his home in Santa Maria. respiratory illness on 28 February 2011. He survived by three children: Thomas Waterfield, Tracy Foundas, and Robert Waterfield. His funeral was held on March 12, 2011, at the Christian Church of the Pacific, Santa Maria.
Movieography
Radio appearance
References
Bibliography
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Jane Russell: My Path and the Road . New York, NY: Random House. ISBN 978-0-517-67208-2.
External links
- Jane Russell on IMDb
- Jane Russell in the TCM Movie Database
- Jane Russell at AllMovie
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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